Israeli Parties Sign Surplus Vote Agreements Ahead of Knesset Elections
Israeli political parties are finalizing surplus vote agreements ahead of the upcoming elections, with the Joint List and Ra'am signing a pact, alongside alliances formed within the change bloc.

Surplus Vote Agreements Signed Ahead of Knesset Elections
Political parties across the Israeli spectrum have begun formalizing surplus vote agreements ahead of the upcoming Knesset elections. The Joint List and Ra'am signed a surplus vote agreement aimed at preventing the wastage of votes within the Arab sector.
Under the terms of the agreement, both lists pledged to run a fair and clean campaign without defamation, incitement, or forgery, urging activists and supporters to maintain a respectful discourse. In previous elections, three separate Arab lists—Ra'am, Hadash-Ta'al, and Balad—ran independently without concluding such pacts, resulting in Balad failing to cross the electoral threshold in 2022.
Blocs Consolidate Alliances
Meanwhile, four parties belonging to the change bloc signed surplus agreements, pairing "Be-Yachad" with Yisrael Beytenu, and Yashar! with The Democrats. Commenting on the alignment, Yashar! leader Гади Айзенкот noted:
"We worked in various ways to ensure the optimal organization of the camp for change and hope. The stabilization of the camp into four parties has successfully created the capacity for mutual surplus vote agreements, learning the lessons of past electoral cycles."
Similar sentiments were expressed by the leadership of The Democrats, emphasizing the unified objective of maximizing the bloc's electoral power and replacing the government associated with the October 7 failure.
Coalition Complexities on the Right
On the right side of the political map, Likud is expected to sign a surplus vote agreement with Religious Zionism. This development reportedly complicates matters for Otzma Yehudit, which has shown reluctance to conclude such a pact.
Surplus vote agreements are legal mechanisms established under Israeli electoral law that allow two distinct electoral lists to pool their leftover votes. If neither list has enough additional votes to secure a full mandate on its own, their combined remainders are calculated together under the Bader-Orfer method to contend for remaining seats in the Knesset.

