Global Markets Drop as US Bond Yields Hit Multi-Decade Highs

Global markets opened the week negatively as President Trump rejected Iran's Strait of Hormuz proposal, while US bond yields climbed to multi-decade highs and oil prices rose.

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Global Markets Drop as US Bond Yields Hit Multi-Decade Highs
Photo: Globes / 5 דברים לדעת לפני פתיחת המסחר / עיבוד: טלי בוגדנובסקי

Global stock markets opened the trading week with a predominantly negative sentiment as investors reacted to US President Donald Trump's decision to reject Iran's proposal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. US futures pointed downward, with Nasdaq contracts falling by about 0.7%, while S&P 500 and Dow Jones contracts weakened by approximately 0.4%. Simultaneously, oil prices climbed alongside long-term US government bond yields, which hit multi-decade highs.

Bond Yields and Global Pressures

US government bond yields continued their upward trajectory, with the 10-year yield climbing by about 2 basis points to 5.207%, the 30-year yield rising 1 basis point to 5.51%, and the 2-year yield advancing by over 3 basis points to 4.9%. Veteran strategist Ed Yardeni noted that the rapid rise in short-term yields globally signals that major central banks may need to raise interest rates further in response to persistent inflationary pressures from higher oil prices.

"The rapid rise in 2-year yields globally signals that major central banks need to raise interest rates even higher, in response to inflationary pressures from higher oil prices for longer," Ed Yardeni wrote.

Commodities and Foreign Exchange

The shekel traded relatively stable against the dollar, hovering around 3.05 shekels per dollar, while the US Dollar Index (DXY) strengthened by about 0.1% to 101.09 points. Oil prices climbed by up to 2.5%, with Brent crude trading near $107 a barrel and WTI crude trading around $94 a barrel, following President Trump's rejection of the Iranian proposal.

Macroeconomic Outlook and Forecasts

Macroeconomic data releases, including US employment and inflation figures, will dominate the upcoming week and influence interest rate expectations. Analysts surveyed by Reuters expect the September employment report to show an addition of approximately 100,000 jobs. Meanwhile, the core PCE price index for August is projected to reflect ongoing inflationary persistence, remaining well above the Federal Reserve's 2% target.

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