Donations, Binance, and an arrest in Russia: Policy or law enforcement?

A new report reveals that Binance transferred information to Russian authorities about a user who donated crypto to Ukrainian organizations. Is this legal cooperation with law enforcement or a move that adds to a long line of questions surrounding the exchange's conduct with countries under sanctions?

ICEAuthor: Yosef Dolgopolsky
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Donations, Binance, and an arrest in Russia: Policy or law enforcement?
Photo: ICE / רוסיה וקריפטו (צילום shutterstock)

According to investigation documents obtained by Reuters, Binance transferred personal information and transaction data to Russian authorities regarding Yuri Blanki, a Russian tech professional residing in Bulgaria. The information was provided following donations totaling 700 dollars to a Ukrainian organization, the Azov Battalion. Within the framework of the case, the Russian citizen was accused of "financing terrorism" by Russian authorities. Among the details transferred were: date of birth, address, phone number, passport number, a copy of a Russian passport, and a Bulgarian residency document. Blanki was arrested in September 2025 and is being held in custody in Russia pending trial.

The affair takes on broader significance against the backdrop of Binance's history, where various actors used the platform in countries under international sanctions and entities linked to terror financing. Civil lawsuits filed in the US by Israeli citizens, among others, claim that the platform allegedly allowed crypto transfers to entities linked to Hamas, which, according to the claims, constituted a significant part of the funding for the October 7 terror attack.

According to blockchain network analyses by many experts, Hezbollah, Islamic Jihad, and the Revolutionary Guards also used many small transfers to mask terror financing that reached millions of dollars in target wallets suspected to belong to these organizations.

In 2023, the company admitted to violations of anti-money laundering laws and sanctions in the US and agreed to a comprehensive settlement of more than 4.3 billion dollars. The US Department of Justice determined that between 2018 and 2022, transactions totaling at least 898 million dollars were carried out through the platform between US users and users in Iran, with a deliberate failure to operate appropriate prevention mechanisms. Legal experts have raised questions about the act of cooperation with Moscow and its potential implications for user privacy. In response to the allegations, the exchange stated that it responds to legal requests from law enforcement authorities in accordance with the law.

"Binance's privacy policy explicitly states that the company may provide information to authorities, courts, and enforcement bodies in response to legal demands, including international requests," the exchange noted.

On the other hand, US authorities have previously determined that the company's compliance mechanisms failed severely regarding the prevention of activity with entities in countries subject to sanctions and in preventing crypto transfers for terror financing. For crypto users in Israel and around the world, the story of handing over information to Russia is a reminder that a centralized exchange is not just a technological platform: it holds personal information, records transactions, and can be required to cooperate with governments. The question that remains open is not only who Binance obeys, but according to what rules it operates when a state's legal request is also a tool in political struggle or war.

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